A Review of the Reasons behind Instability of Khawariji Thought in Sistan

    Javad Bahraminia / MA student of history of Islam, University of Sistan and Baluchistan
    Seyed ahmad / Assistant professor of history department, University of Sistan and
    Pages: 5 - 26 Receive Date: 2025/12/28 Accept Date: 2025/12/28

    Review of the Domestic Conditions of Spain at the Onset of Islamic Conquest

    Sajjad Dadfar / Assistant professor of Kermanshah Razi University
    Pages: 27 - 48 Receive Date: 2025/12/28 Accept Date: 2025/12/28

    The Effect of Siffin Battle on the Development of Qa'edin (the Sedentary)

    Ali akbar Abbasi / Assistant professor of history department, Isfahan University
    Hadi Vakili / Associate professor of history department, Mashhad Firdausi University
    Pages: 49 - 62 Receive Date: 2025/12/28 Accept Date: 2025/12/28

    A Critique of Ibn Kathir's Historiography about Shi'ism in Al Bidayah wa-Nihayah (The Beginning and the End)

    Vahid Mirjani / PhD student of history of Twelver Shi'ism IKI
    Neamat Assistant professor of Al-Mustafa International Un / Assistant professor of Al-Mustafa International University
    Pages: 63 - 83 Receive Date: 2025/12/28 Accept Date: 2025/12/28

    The Role of Philosophy in Islamic Civilization

    Mahdi nosratianahoor / PhD student of teaching sciences, the course of Quran and texts, Qom University of the Quran and tradition
    Pages: 85 - 103 Receive Date: 2025/12/28 Accept Date: 2025/12/28

    A Review of Historical course of development of Khums (the Fifth) at the Time of Shi'a Imams

    Mohammad javad yavari / PhD student of history of Twelver Shi'ism, IKI
    Mohammad reza Jabbari / Associate professor of IKI
    Pages: 105 - 130 Receive Date: 2025/12/28 Accept Date: 2025/12/28